Vietnam, situated in Southeast Asia, is a nation steeped in a rich tapestry of history, culture, and resilience. The country is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, from the lush terraced rice fields of Sapa to the pristine beaches along its extensive coastline. Ho Chi Minh City, the bustling metropolis formerly known as Saigon, and the capital, Hanoi, stand as vibrant reflections of Vietnam’s economic progress, where modern skyscrapers coexist with ancient temples and colonial-era architecture. Vietnam’s history is marked by centuries of struggle for independence, most notably against French colonization and the later conflict with the United States during the Vietnam War. The scars of war are still visible in the Cu Chi Tunnels, a network of underground passages used by the Viet Cong, and the War Remnants Museum in Ho Chi Minh City, which provides a poignant and harrowing account of the war’s impact.